Why International Organizations Hate Politics

Learn more about how and why IOs depoliticize the world

“We don’t do politics!” Every researcher embarked in the field of international organizations has heard this at least once from international bureaucrats, governmental delegates or civil society representatives engaged in multilateral negotiations. This book takes this apolitical claim seriously and questions the politics of IOs by building on the concept of depoliticization. Delving into the inner dynamics of global governance, it develops an analytical framework on why IOs “hate” politics by bringing together practices and logics of depoliticization in a wide variety of historical, geographic and organizational contexts. With multiple case studies in the fields of labor rights and economic regulation, environmental protection, development and humanitarian aid, peacekeeping, among others this book shows that depoliticization sustains IO everyday activities while allowing them to remain engaged in politics, even when they pretend not to. For IO scholars and students, this book sheds new light on IO politics by clarifying one often taken-for-granted dimension of their everyday activities, precisely that of depoliticization. It will also be of interest to other researchers working in the fields of political science, international relations, international political sociology, international political economy, international public administration, history, law, sociology, anthropology and geography as well as IO practitioners.

In French: Just out and available in open access

La dépolitisation du monde

Marieke Louis et Lucile Maertens
Les débats sur l’utilité des organisations internationales pendant la pandémie de COVID-19 ou la guerre en Ukraine illustrent le poids des attentes qui reposent sur ces institutions, malgré leur affirmation de ne pas intervenir dans le champ politique. Cet ouvrage prend cette revendication au sérieux et étudie la manière dont ces organisations s’efforcent de « dépolitiser le monde ».

“La Dépolitisation du Monde,” by Lucile Maertens and Marieke Louis (2024), explores how international organizations navigate claims of neutrality while addressing global crises like COVID-19 and the Ukraine war. Using case studies, it examines depoliticization strategies such as pragmatism, legitimacy-building and responsibility avoidance. The book highlights the complexity and legitimacy challenges of modern multilateralism, showing these organizations are far from purely apolitical entities.

Podcasts and online presentations

Blog posts

Why International Organizations Hate Politics: The case of the ILO and UNEP

October 2021

Blog post for The Global, the academic blog managed by the Graduate Institute Geneva’s Global Governance Centre.

Why International Organization (Apparently) Hate Politics

September 2021

Blog post for The Loop, the European Consortium for Political Research’s (ECPR) Political Science Blog.

Why International Organization Hate Politics

July 2021

Interview for international-organization.com.

Pourquoi les organisations internationales détestent-elles la politique ?

May 2021

Interview for L’Actu of the University of Lausanne.

Book reviews